| State:
AL Alabama FIPS Code 1 |
Schedule Five schedule system
|
Legislation Domain General and Background Information State Level Illicit Drugs Surveillance System |
Provisions for Forfeiture
| Civil | Criminal | Administrative | All Controlled Substances | Raw materials, equipment, products | Books, data, research materials |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 |
| Conveyances | Drug Paraphernalia | Money, securities, etc. | Containers | Real property | Imitation controlled substances |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala. Code 20-21; 20-2-93 | Ala.Code 20-21; 20-2-93 |
Method of distribution of proceeds after payment of seizure costs
| Distributed to the fund of the municipal, county, or state government(s) whose law enforcement officials participated in the investigation leading to the seizure. |
Provisions for Offenses Involving Minors
| Distribution to a minor: | Using minor to sell: | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Controlled Substances | Marijuana | Counterfeit/imitation drugs | Drug paraphernalia | Controlled Substances | Marijuana | Counterfeit/imitation drugs | Drug paraphernalia |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No |
| Ala. Code 13A-12-215; 13A-12-260; 20-2-143 | Ala. Code 13A-12-215; 13A-12-260; 20-2-143 | Ala. Code 13A-12-215; 13A-12-260; 20-2-143 | Ala. Code 13A-12-215; 13A-12-260; 20-2-143 | ||||
Provisions for Drug Paraphernalia
| Distribution/delivery/sale | Manufacture with intent to deliver | Possession with intent to use | Possession with intent to deliver | Advertise | Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
| Ala Code 13A-12-260 | Ala Code 13A-12-260 | Ala Code 13A-12-260 | Ala Code 13A-12-260 | Ala Code 13A-12-260 |
Safehouse Provisions
| Public nuisance | Criminal violation | Open, keep or maintain | Control or manage | Rent or lease | Make available for use | Fortify | Occupy | Use | Distribute/deliver/sell | Store or keep | Manufacture | Visit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
| Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 | Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 | Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 | Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 | Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 | Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 | Ala. Code 6-5-155.1; 6-5-155.7; 6-5-156.3; 20-2-71 |
Counterfeit Drug Provisions
| Advertisement | Distribution/delivery/sale | Receipt | Related paraphernalia provision | Manufacture | Manufacture with intent to distribute/deliver/sell | Possession | Possession with intent to distribute/deliver/sell | Possession with intent to use | Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | No | No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No |
| Ala. Code 20-2-72; 20-2-140; 20-2-141; 20-2-142; 20-2-143; 20-2-144 |
Imitation Drug Provisions
| Advertisement | Distribution/delivery/sale | Manufacture | Manufacture with intent to distribute/deliver/sell | Possession | Possession with intent to distribute/deliver/sell | Possession with intent to use | Receipt | Related paraphernalia provision | Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Ala. Code 20-2-72; 20-2-140; 20-2-141; 20-2-142; 20-2-143; 20-2-144 | Ala. Code 20-2-72; 20-2-140; 20-2-141; 20-2-142; 20-2-143; 20-2-144 | Ala. Code 20-2-72; 20-2-140; 20-2-141; 20-2-142; 20-2-143; 20-2-144 | Ala. Code 20-2-72; 20-2-140; 20-2-141; 20-2-142; 20-2-143; 20-2-144 | Ala. Code 20-2-72; 20-2-140; 20-2-141; 20-2-142; 20-2-143; 20-2-144 |
Drug Free Zones Provisions
| Schools | School Buses | Public Housing | Day Care Facilities | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | Yes | No | No |
| Ala. Code 13A-12-250; 13A-12-270 | Ala. Code 13A-12-250; 13A-12-270 |
Statutorily Imposed Drug Testing Provisions
| To determine pretrial release conditions | To determine sentencing conditions | Prison inmates | Adult probationers | Adult probationers with drug histories | Juvenile probationers | Parolees | Parolees with drug histories | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes |
| Ala. Code 12-23-5; 12-23-7 | Ala. Code 12-23-5; 12-23-7 | Ala. Code 12-23-5; 12-23-7 |
Miscellaneous Provisions
| Possession of marijuana for medical or therapeutic research purposed | Drug dealer civil liability |
|---|---|
| Yes | No |
| Ala. Code 20-2-110 to 20-2-120 |
Penalties and Provisions: Possession
| Schedule I | Marijuana | Schedule II | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine |
| 0 | 100 | $0 | $500,000 | 0 | 100 | $0 | $200,000 | 0 | 100 | $0 | $500,000 |
| Ala. Code 13A-5-6; 13A-5-7; 13A-5-11; 13A-12-211 to 13A-12-214; 13A-12-231 | |||||||||||
| Schedule III | Schedule IV | Schedule V | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine |
| 0 | 100 | $0 | $250,000 | 0 | 100 | $0 | $200,000 | 0 | 100 | $0 | $200,000 |
| Ala. Code 13A-5-6; 13A-5-7; 13A-5-11; 13A-12-211 to 13A-12-214; 13A-12-231 | |||||||||||
| Mandatory Minimum | |
|---|---|
| Marijuana | Cocaine |
| 28 grams or greater | 1 kilo or greater; or 2.2 lbs. |
| 3 calendar years | 3 calendar years |
| Ala. Code 13A-5-6; 13A-5-7; 13A-5-11; 13A-12-211 to 13A-12-214; 13A-12-231 | |
Penalties and Provisions: Manufacturing, Delivery, Sale, Transport, or Possession with Intent Offenses
| Schedule I | Marijuana | Schedule II | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine |
| 0 | 100 | $0 | $500,000 | 0 | 100 | $0 | $200,000 | 0 | 100 | $0 | $500,000 |
| Ala. Code 13A-5-6; 13A-5-7; 13A-5-11; 13A-12-211 to 13A-12-214; 13A-12-231 | |||||||||||
| Schedule III | Schedule IV | Schedule V | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine | Minimum Sentence (years) | Maximum Sentence (years) | Minimum Fine | Maximum Fine |
| 0 | 100 | $0 | $250,000 | 2 | 20 | $0 | $100,000 | 2 | 20 | $0 | $100,000 |
| Ala. Code 13A-5-6; 13A-5-7; 13A-5-11; 13A-12-211 to 13A-12-214; 13A-12-231 | |||||||||||
| Mandatory Minimum | |
|---|---|
| Marijuana | Cocaine |
| 28 grams or greater | 1 kilo or greater; or 2.2 lbs. |
| 3 calendar years | 3 calendar years |
| Ala. Code 13A-5-6; 13A-5-7; 13A-5-11; 13A-12-211 to 13A-12-214; 13A-12-231 | |
Portions adapted from:
A Guide to State Controlled Substances Acts. Prepared in cooperation with the
U.S. Department of Justice. Washington, DC: National
Criminal Justice Association, 1999.